In our second podcast we read Pym’s ‘On Toury’s laws of how translators translate’ and discussed the definition of laws and universals, how they overlap and differ and the criticisms leveraged against them, as well as Pym’s idea of translation and risk-taking.

Please remember that this podcast is a direct recording of spontaneous ideas that we discuss as part of our development as PhD candidates and not final statements of our positioning in regards to theory. We would love to hear from others through the comments’ sections, but please keep it kind and respectful. Thank you!